Wayne

安装nginx（当前版本 1.0.6）

brew install nginx
安装目录 /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.0.6

编译安装PHP（当前版本 5.3.8）

主要配置参数来源于Lion自带的php，本处做了部分修改，主要包括：

• 移除 –with-icu-dir=/usr –enable-suhosin
• 移除 –with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs
• 新增 –enable-fpm –enable-force-cgi-redirect
• 修正libpng和freetype库文件目录错误
• 移除其他无用参数

For fastcgi usage

./configure –prefix=/opt/php –with-config-file-path=/opt/php/etc –enable-fpm –enable-cgi –enable-cli –with-libxml-dir=/usr –with-openssl=/usr –with-kerberos=/usr –with-zlib=/usr –enable-bcmath –with-bz2=/usr –enable-calendar –with-curl=/usr –enable-dba –with-ndbm=/usr –enable-exif –enable-ftp –with-gd –with-freetype-dir=/usr/X11 –with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local –with-png-dir=/usr/X11 –enable-gd-native-ttf –with-iodbc=/usr –with-ldap=/usr –with-ldap-sasl=/usr –with-libedit=/usr –enable-mbstring –enable-mbregex –with-mysql=mysqlnd –with-mysqli=mysqlnd –without-pear –with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd –with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock –with-readline=/usr –enable-shmop –with-snmp=/usr –enable-soap –enable-sockets –enable-sqlite-utf8 –enable-sysvmsg –enable-sysvsem –enable-sysvshm –with-tidy –enable-wddx –with-xmlrpc –with-iconv-dir=/usr –with-xsl=/usr –enable-zend-multibyte –enable-zip –with-pcre-regex=/usr –with-pgsql=/usr –with-pdo-pgsql=/usr

For apache usage

./configure –prefix=/opt/php –disable-fpm –enable-cgi –with-apxs2=/usr/sbin/apxs –enable-cli…

sudo make
sudo make install

sudo cp php.ini-development /opt/php/etc/php.ini

cd /opt/php
sudo cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf

配置PHP

sudo vim etc/php.ini

更新时区配置：

date.timezone = PRC

配置PHP-FPM

sudo vim etc/php-fpm.conf

去除如下选项的注释：

pid = run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = log/php-fpm.log
noticelog_level = notice
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500

sudo ln bin/php.dSYM bin/php
sudo ln sbin/php-fpm.dSYM sbin/php-fpm

配置nginx

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

更新内容：

location ~ \.php$ {
root           html;
fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index  index.php;
fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include        fastcgi_params;
}

vim /usr/local/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

新增行：

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME    $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

启动环境

sudo /opt/php/sbin/php-fpm
sudo nginx

结束环境

sudo kill `cat /opt/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid`
sudo nginx -s stop

关键备忘

1、配置PHP编译选项时候提示

configure: error: png.h not found.
configure: error: freetype.h not found.

表明 –with-freetype-dir 和 –with-png-dir 指向的目录不正确，应当修改为/usr/X11

2、提示 –enable-ndbm 参数无效

修正为 –enable-ndbm=/usr 即可

3、Lion下killall php-fpm 无法终止进程，必须按上文所述方法终止

4、如果与 Apache 搭配，使用上文提供的编译参数重编译后 sudo apachectl restart 即可。

5、如若想恢复自带 PHP 版本 5.3.6 ，找个朋友 Copy 份原始的 /usr/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so 覆盖回去即可。

6、php.dSYM 的后缀含义为 Apple Xcode debug symbols file，应该是编译环境导致的

UPDATE@2011.10.25

去除无用参数–enable-force-cgi-redirect
修正mysql sock文件的路径

TODO

配置 launchctl 使服务开机启动
安装libmcrypt，编译php时指定–with-mcrypt，资料